论影视剧的台词功能及叙事诉求

Dialogue Function and Narrative Appeal in Films and Videos

人物语言、动作是人物的两大机能。影视剧台词是用来传达故事的种种信息,一般具有动作功能、情节功能、人物塑造功能、说明功能等。影视剧台词突出的叙事诉求为台词的性格化、台词的语境化、台词的动作化、台词的戏剧化、台词风格化、台词的节奏化、台词的简约化。从理论上讲,即便信息补足、呈示与解释性的台词也可以融入动作设计,从而使之变得富有叙事力量与戏剧张力。

The words and actions of a figure are two big functions of the figure,the dialogues in films and videos,which are used to convey all kinds of information about the stories,generally have the functions such as movement function,plot function,image-created function,illustrative function and so on.The dialogues in films and videos highlight the appeal for personality,context,movement,dramatic,stylization,rhythm and condensation of the actors＇ lines.Although information complementarity and demonstration as well as explanative dialogues can be integrated into movement design,theoretically,the actors＇ lines can be made rich narrative capacity and dramatic tensile force.