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The Pattern of Government Health Expenditure in China

The Pattern of Government Health Expenditure in China
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摘要 For a while since the inception of economic system reform programs in 1980s,China's government investment in health was weakened.This resulted in healthcare provider's increasing reliance on user charges for their income,poorer access to healthcare for the vulnerable population groups,and increasing socioeconomic disparities in health and healthcare.To address these problems,China initiated a series of health sector reforms since late 1990s.Our comprehensive review study has found that indeed Chinese government spending on health has been increasing in recent years,especially since 2009,when the new Healthcare Reform Plan was announced.Still,China needs to both further strengthen government investment in health and address the structural imbalances in government health financing,in order to make the overall Chinese health system more equitable and more efficient. For a while since the inception of economic system re- form programs in 1980s, China's government investment in health was weakened. This resulted in healthcare provider's increasing re- liance on user charges for their income, poorer access to healthcare for the vulnerable population groups, and increasing socioeconomic disparities in health and healthcare. To address these problems, China initiated a series of health sector reforms since late 1990s. Our comprehensive review study has found that indeed Chinese government spending on health has been increasing in recent years, especially since 2009, when the new Healthcare Reform Plan was announced. Still, China needs to both further strengthen government investment in health and address the structural imbal- ances in government health financing, in order to make the overall Chinese health system more equitable and more efficient.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2012年第3期90-99,共10页 中国人口·资源与环境(英文版)
基金 supported in part by the Humanities and Social Science Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 11YJC790233)
关键词 中国政府 医疗卫生 总费用 政府投资 经济体制 弱势群体 社会经济 医疗保健 health expenditure, China, government, demand-sideand supply-side
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