摘要
广义的数域筛法(GNFS)是目前最快的整数分解方法,由于公钥加密算法(RSA)是建立在大整数很难分解的基础之上的,所以GNFS也是RSA公钥加密算法最有效的破解方法之一,09年末就有科学家通过NFS成功分解了768bit的大整数RSA-768,本文将结合RSA-768的破解过程,分析GNFS的分解原理和步骤。
The General Number Field Sieve algorithm ( GNFS ) is the fastest known method for factoring large integers. The RSA relies upon the fact that it is computationally difficult to factor a "large" integer into its component prime integers, so the GNFS is one of the most effective ways to crack the RSA. By the end of 2009, scientists had successfully factored the 768bit large integer ( RSA - 768 ) by the number field sieve (NFS). This paper will analyse the principles and procedures of the GNFS' s decomposition, combining the cracking process of the RSA -768.
出处
《中国传媒大学学报(自然科学版)》
2012年第3期45-50,共6页
Journal of Communication University of China:Science and Technology
基金
国家自然基金项目(60902061)
国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAH28B06-05
2012BAH17F01)
国家文化科技提升计划项目(WHB1002)
国家863计划项目(2012AA011702)
国家广电总局科技项目(2012-20)
关键词
通信与信息系统
广义的数域筛法
公钥加密算法
二次筛法
communication and information system
the General Number Field Sieve(GNFS)
the PublicKey Encryption Algorithm (RSA)
the Quadratic Sieve (QS)