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根除幽门螺杆菌对非甾体类消炎镇痛药使用者消化性溃疡风险的Meta分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的使用Meta分析的方法,评估对于长期使用非甾体类消炎镇痛药患者,根除幽门螺杆菌是否能降低消化性溃疡的发生。方法系统检索Medline、Embase和Cochrane数据库,收集对比合并使用非甾体消炎镇痛药病人根除与未根除幽门螺杆菌对比的随机临床研究。结果共有6个随机临床研究,1278名患者入选。根除组626名患者,40例发生了消化性溃疡,发生率为6.39%;非根除组652名患者,72人发生了消化性溃疡,发生率为11.05%。Peto OR值为0.55,95%CI(0.037,0.081)。亚组分析显示:以前未使用过NSAID的病人,OR值为0.27,95%CI(0.14,0.49);以前使用过NSAID的病人OR值为0.90,95%CI(0.54,1.52)。结论根除幽门螺杆菌可以降低NSAID使用者消化性溃疡的发生率,特别是在以前未使用过NSAID的病人中。
出处 《海峡药学》 2012年第9期157-159,共3页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
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