汉代文人五言诗的交际意图探究

The Communicative Intention of the Five-character Poems of Scholars in the Han Dynasty

汉代文人五言诗有着作者丰富的交际意图,这些交际意图是通过诗歌中的前景化设置和话语暗含表达出来的。"游子"形象的前景化设置表达了汉代文人对仕途的追求;"思妇"形象的前景化设置表达了汉代文人对爱情的渴盼。从话语暗含的角度来看,汉代文人五言诗中的思妇诗在一定程度上也是作者追求仕途的寄托之作。

The rich communicative intention in the Five - character poems in the Han Dynasty is expressed through the fore- grounding settings and discourse implicitness in poems themselves. The foregrounding setting of the image of ＂Prodigal Children＂ expresses the pursuit of scholars for official career in Han Dynasty; the foregrounding setting of the image of ＂Lonely Wives＂ ex- presses their eager for love. The lovesick women poems of the Five - character poems of scholars in Han Dynasty to a certain ex- tent are also the works on the pursuit for official career from the point of discourse implicitness.