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以心为师,笔随意走——从爱国诗词观两宋文人士大夫心态

Heart as Teacher,Writing Everywhere——Attitude of Scholar and Scholar-bureaucrat in Song Dynasty from Patriotic Poems
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摘要 在两宋诗词作品中,作家们以"心"为师,抒写精诚的爱国情致,鼓舞了一代代的文人士大夫为救国图存前仆后继,为两宋社会生存和发展作出积极的贡献。以诗词作品来观照作家心理,其"心"是对国家、对民族的忧患和责任意识,是对儒家"内圣外王"哲学的坚守。 Among the poems of Song Dynasty, regarding the heart as their teacher, poets encouraged scholars and scholar-bureaucrats to strive for survival of their country from generation to generation through expressing faithful patriotic emotion. Meanwhile, the poets also made a positive contribution to social survival and development in Song Dynasty. In the aspect of the poems, the poets' hearts are concerned about unexpected development and responsibility as well as the insistence of "inner cultivation and exterior action" from Confucian school.
作者 姚艺玲
出处 《漳州职业技术学院学报》 2012年第3期17-20,共4页 Journal of Zhangzhou Institute of Technology
关键词 以心为师 忧患意识 责任意识 内圣外王 heart as teacher, awareness of unexpected development, awareness of responsibility, innercultivation and exterior action
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