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Stray Soul——A Psychoanalysis of the Reasons of Children's Murder in Lord of the Flies

Stray Soul——A Psychoanalysis of the Reasons of Children’s Murder in Lord of the Flies
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摘要 Lord of the Flies is the first and outstanding novel by William Golding①, the Nobel Prize winner. In this novel, Golding exposes the dark side of human nature. What have left an impressive shocking image in this novel are the three bloody incidents occurring among the originally innocent children. After a brief introduction to Lord of the Flies and comparison and contrast of the three murders, we find that the reasons are not only "the dark side of human nature", but also the death instinct, the instinct of fear and power, which are derived from psychoanalysis. Undeniably, the external factors, such as the social circumstance and natural surroundings are also responsible for the boys' uncontrolled behavior. Lord of the Flies is the first and outstanding novel by William Golding, the Nobel Prize winner. In this novel, Golding exposes the dark side of human nature. What have left an impressive shocking image in this novel are the three bloody incidents occurring among the originally innocent children. After a brief introduction to Lord of the Flies and comparison and contrast of the three murders, we find that the reasons are not only "the dark side of human nature", but also the death instinct, the instinct of fear and power, which are derived from psychoanalysis. Undeniably, the external factors, such as the social circumstance and natural surroundings are also responsible for the boys' uncontrolled behavior.
作者 吕亚慧
出处 《英语广场(学术研究)》 2012年第10期34-38,共5页 English Square
关键词 LORD of the FLIES Children’s MURDER Death INSTINCT Beyond the PLEASURE Principle Lord of the Flies Children's Murder Deathinstinct Beyond the Pleasure Principle
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参考文献6

  • 1Fromm,Erich,Meng Chanlin. The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness[M].Beijing:Beijing Central University of Nationalities Press,1999.
  • 2Freud,S,James Strachey. Beyond the Pleasure Principle[M].New York,London:W-W-Norton & Company,1961.
  • 3Golding,William. Lord of the Flies (Spark Notes Literature Guide)[M].Spark Notes,2002.
  • 4Golding,William. Lord of the Flies[M].Penguin Books Ltd,1999.
  • 5Brown,Norman O,Feng Chuan,Wu Houkai. Life against Death[M].Guizhou Publishing Group,Guizhou People's Publishing House,2007.
  • 6Freud S. Complete Works (The Standard Edition)[M].London:Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis,1999.

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