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牡丹溃疡病—葡萄座腔菌引起的新病害 被引量:9

Peony canker—a new disease caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea in China
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摘要 洛阳自古便是著名的牡丹之乡,其牡丹栽培始于隋,鼎盛于唐,宋时甲于天下。据统计,洛阳共有牡丹品种1 000多个,占全国的67.25%,已成为中国乃至世界牡丹的栽培中心之一。 A new canker disease of peony was found and investigated in Luoyang, Henan Province. A fungus was isolated from diseased stems with typical symptom, cultured by single spore isolation and tested for pathogenicity according to Koch' s postulation. The rDNA ITS sequence of the fungus was analyzed for similarity. Its colony on PDA was initially white with irregular margin, then gradually turned to dark brown to caesious color. More pycnidia were produced on thick aerial hyphae, and some ascostroma were latterly formed. The pathogenicity test showed that the cultured fungus was pathogenic to peony. Based on the morphological characteristics and rDNA ITS sequence analysis, the fungus was identified as Botryosphaeria dothidea.
作者 赵丹 康业斌
出处 《植物病理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期528-531,共4页 Acta Phytopathologica Sinica
基金 河南科技大学博士启动基金项目(200709001215) 河南省科技厅重点科技攻关项目(102102110090)
关键词 牡丹栽培 葡萄座腔菌 溃疡病 病害 洛阳 Paeonia suffruticosa canker disease Botryosphaeria dothidea
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