21世纪初日本的对印度战略及其影响

Japan's Strategy towards India in the Early 21st Century and its Impacts

进入21世纪后,日本开展"价值观外交",提出"自由与繁荣之弧"构想,更加重视发展与印度在政治、安全保障、经济合作等各领域的"全球战略伙伴关系"。日本以经济合作促进其与印度的政治和安全保障合作的发展,增强了其在南亚次大陆和印度洋地区的影响力,维护了海上通道的安全,使中国的战略空间受到挤压,日本在亚洲的战略态势显著改善。中日印三国要管控相互间的分歧,加强相互间的各种战略对话,增强战略互信与合作,进而形成互信基础上的协商合作机制。

Since the beginning of the 21st Century, Japan has practiced ＂value oriented diplomacy, ＂ advancing the notion of an ＂arc of freedom and prosperity, ＂ and placing much importance on building a ＂global strategic partnership＂ with In- dia, developing political, security and economic cooperation with it. Japan has used economic cooperation to promote the development of political and security cooperation with India, enhancing its influence on the South Asian sub - continent and in the Indian Ocean. This has protected the security of its maritime shipping routes and enhanced its strategic position in Asia, while squeezing China＇ s strate- gic space. China, Japan and India must manage their differences, enhance their various strategic dialogues, and strengthen strategic trust and cooperation. This will provide the basic trust necessary for the emergence of cooperative and consul- tative mechanisms between the three states.