摘要
捷克与斯洛伐克曾经长期共处一国,而且于2004年同时加入欧盟,但在加入欧元区问题上两国有着截然不同的表现。2009年1月1日,斯洛伐克正式成为欧元区第16个成员国。而捷克至今无限期拖延加入欧元区的时间。本文试图通过比较回答以下三个问题:为什么捷克与斯洛伐克在加入欧元区问题上做出了不一样的战略选择?为什么转型初始条件较差的斯洛伐克较快实现了马斯特里赫特趋同标准的全面达标?采用欧元的斯洛伐克与未采用欧元的捷克相比,经济发展的实际结果有何差异?
The Czech Republic and Slovakia had long-term coexistence in one country, and acceded into the European Union at the same time in 2004. However, two countries have completely different strategies on joining eurozone. On January 1, 2009, Slovakia officially became the 16th member state of eurozone. And the Czech Republic shelve a motion of joining eurozone sine die. This paper attempts to answer the following questions by comparison: 1.Why the Czech Republic and Slovakia choose different strategies on the issue of joining eurozone? 2.Why Slovakia with inferior initial condition of transformation rapidly achieved the Maastricht convergence standard? What’s real results of economic development of Slovakia within eurozone and the Czech Republic outside eurozone?
出处
《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期72-80,96,共9页
Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies
