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试论土耳其伊斯兰复兴对女权运动的影响 被引量:3

On the Influence of Islamic Revival over Feminist Movement in Turkey
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摘要 伊斯兰复兴是当代土耳其社会的突出现象,伊斯兰主义者通过废除头巾禁令的过程,为妇女争取更多自由选择的权利;伊斯兰政党通过动员妇女参与政党政治和民主选举,为她们赢得更大的话语空间;伊斯兰非政府组织通过关注妇女面临的各种社会问题,拓展女权运动的范围。伊斯兰复兴作为现代化进程的伴生物,在一定程度上促进了女性权利意识的觉醒,因而在客观上促进了土耳其女权运动的发展。 Islamic revival is a prominent phenomenon in contemporary Turkish society. Islamists strive for more freedom of choice for women by the process of abol- ishing ban on headscarf. Islamic parties win bigger discourse space for women through mobilization of woman' s participation in political party and democratic elec- tion. Islamic non - governmental organizations expand the scope of the feminist by fo- cusing on a variety of social problems faced by women. As companion of moderniza- tion process, Islamic revival has to some extent boosted woman' s rights awareness, and thus has objectively promoted the development of the feminist movement in Tur- key.
作者 李艳枝
出处 《西亚非洲》 北大核心 2012年第5期132-143,共12页 West Asia and Africa
基金 2009年教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"中东政治现代化进程研究"(项目号为2009JJD770023)的阶段性成果
关键词 社会思潮 伊斯兰复兴 女权运动 头巾争论 伊斯兰政党 伊斯兰非政府组织 Social Thought Islamic Revival Feminist Movement Head-scarf Debate Islamic Parties Islamic Non - Governmental Organizations
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参考文献12

  • 1Yesin Arat, "Feminist, lslamist and Political Changes in Turkey", Political Psychology, Vol. 19, No.l, 1998, p. 122.
  • 2Ahmet T. Kuru, "Reinterpretation of Secularism in Turkey: The Case of the Justice and Development Party", in M. Hakan Yavuz ed. , The Emergence of a New Turkey: Democracy and the AKParti, Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 2006, p. 147.
  • 3Marvine Howe, Turkey Today: A Nation Divided over Islam' s Revival, US : West view Press, 2000, pp. 109 - 110.
  • 4Muammer Kaylan, The Kemalist : Islamic Revival and the Fate of Secular Turkey, The Kemalist : Is- lamic Revival and the Fate of Secular Turkey, New York: Prometheus Books, 2005, p. 418.
  • 5Muammer Kaylan, op. cit. , p. 419.
  • 6Burcak Keskin Kozat, "Entangled in Secular Nationalism, Feminism and Islamism: the Life of Kon- cakuris", Cultural Dynamics, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2003, p. 193.
  • 7Binnaz Toprak, Islam and Political Development in Turkey, Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1981, p. 109.
  • 8Yesin Arat, op. cit. , pp. 125 - 126.
  • 9Edibe Sozen, "Gender Politics of the JDP", in M. Hakan Yavuz ed. , The Emergence of a New Turkey: Democracy and the AK Parti, Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 2006, p. 263.
  • 10Ayse Kadioglu, "Civil Society, Islam and Democracy in Turkey: A Study of Three Islamic Non - Governmental Organizations", The Muslim World, Volume 95, January 2005, pp. 29 -31.

二级参考文献8

  • 1John Esposito, The 1slam Threat: Myth or Reality? Oxford University Press, 1992, p. 251.
  • 2Gilles Kepel, Jihad: the Trail of Political lsalm, Harward University Press, 2002, p. 359.
  • 3Michael Scott Doran, "Someone Else' s Civil War", Foreign Affairs, January/February 2002, p. 34.
  • 4Ray Takeyh, Nikolas K. Gvosdev, "Radical Islam : the Death of an Ideaolgy?", Middle East Policy, Vol. XI, No. 4, winter 2004, p. 86.
  • 5Gilles Kepel, op. cit. pp. 360 -362.
  • 6Mohammed Ayoob, "Political Islam: Image and Reality", World Policy Journal, Vol. 21, No. 3, Fall 2004, pp. 1 - 14.
  • 7A. Shadid, Legacy of the Prophet: Despots, Democrats and the New Politics of lslam, Boulder, CO: Westview, 2002, p. 3.
  • 8N. Gole, "Snapshots of Islamic Modernities", Daedalus, Vol. 129, 2000, p. 92.

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