基于生态视角下的太湖一级保护区水污染防治研究

Study on the Water Pollution Control of Top Protection Region of Taihu Lake Based on Ecological Views

江苏省太湖流域一级保护区综合整治是治理太湖的重点工作,直接关系太湖湖体水环境质量。通过现场调查、遥感、访问专家等生态学调查方法,对一级保护区存在的生态问题进行全面分析,并提出了严格控制建设用地规模、调整工业结构、优化城乡布局、调整人口结构等减小生态压力的途径,为全面治理太湖水污染提供理论依据。

Comprehensive improvement of top protection region of Taihu Lake basin of Jiangsu Province is the important task of Taihu Lake pollution treatment, which was directly related to quality of water environment of Taihu Lake. This article applied ecological investigation methods such as field surveys, remote sensing, expert consulting, to conduct a comprehensive analysis of ecological problems in the top protection region. Afterwards some methods were introduced to reduce ecological pressures, such as strict controlling of land for construction size, adjustment of the industrial structure, optimization adjustment of urban and rural areas layout, regulation of population structure and so on, which were provided of a theoretical basis for comorehensive treatment of Taihu Lake water pollution.