新生儿肛周脓肿手术方法疗效比较

Effect analysis on surgical methods in the treatment of the perianal abscess in infants

目的探讨一期切开根治术治疗新生儿肛周脓肿的可行性及疗效。方法 25例新生儿肛周脓肿行一期切开根治术,28例新生儿肛周脓肿行单纯切开引流术。对比观察其疗效。结果 25例患儿行脓肿一期切开根治术均治愈,治愈率100%。肛周脓肿一期切开根治术比传统的单纯切开引流术治愈率高,复发率和成瘘率低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论一期切开根治术治疗新生儿肛周脓肿疗效确切,安全可靠。

Objective To research the efficacy and healing rate of radical cure surgery by one time in perianal abscess in infants. Methods Twenty-five cases infant perianal abscess were cured by radical cure surgery for once and the healing rate was observed, 28 cases infant perianal abscess were cured by incision, and drainage and healing rate were observed. Results Twenty-five cases infant perianal abscess were healed by radical cure surgery for once. The recurrence rate, anal fistula incidence of radical cure surgery for once were lower than that of incision and drainage obviously （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The radical cure by one time is an effective procedure for perianal abscess infants.