甲状腺瘤行小切口切除的治疗体会

Experience of small incision surgery in treatment of thyroid tumor line

目的探讨甲状腺瘤行小切口切除术的疗效。方法选择60例甲状腺瘤患者,随机划分为常规组和实验组,每组各30例。常规组行传统手术,实验组行小切口切除术。结果两组手术的切口大小、手术时间、术中出血量、并发症发生率、住院时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小切口术可缩短手术时间、住院时间,减少出血量,降低患者经济负担;创口小,并发症发生率低,减少痛苦,美容疗效好,安全可靠。

Objective To investigate the efficacy of small incision surgery for thyroid tumor line. Methods Sixty cases of thyroid tumor patients were selected and randomly divided into conventional group and experiment group, each group had 30 cases. Conventional group was given conventional surgery, while experimental group was given small incision surgery. Results Surgical incision size, operative time, intraoperative blood loss, incidence of complications and admission time contrast between the two groups had significant differences （P 0.05）. Conclusion The small-incision surgery can shorten the surgery, hospitalization time, decrease bleeding loss, reduce the economic burden of patients. It has small wound low incidence of complication, less pain, good cosmetic effect, and it＇s safe and reliable.