期刊文献+

帕瑞昔布对全麻患者术后躁动的影响

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的研究帕瑞昔布对全麻患者术后躁动的影响。方法 64例择期行腹部手术的男性患者,术中均留置导尿管,术毕均予经静脉患者自控镇痛(PCIA),随机分为帕瑞昔布组(A组,n=31)和对照组(B组,n=33)。麻醉诱导前20min分别静注帕瑞昔布40mg和等量生理盐水。疼痛和导尿管相关膀胱刺激症(CRBD)是常见的术后躁动的原因。测定两组患者复苏期的VAS评分,观察有无CRBD的发生。结果两组患者的VAS评分:A组为(2.00±1.07),低于B组(4.33±1.14),(P<0.01)。A组CRBD的发生率低于B组(P<0.01)。结论麻醉诱导前20min静注帕瑞昔布40mg能有效减少全麻患者术后躁动,且减少CRBD发生率。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第27期168-169,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献25

  • 1刘仁玉,吴安生.术后躁动[J].国外医学(麻醉学与复苏分册),1995,16(1):35-37. 被引量:60
  • 2CHIA Yuan-yi, CHOW Lok-hi, HUNG Chun-ehieh, et al. Gender and pain upon movement are associated with the requirements for postoperative patlent-controlled iv analgesia: a prospective survey of 2,298 Chinese patients [J]. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, 2002, 49(3): 249 -255.
  • 3CEPEDA M S, CARB D B. Women experience more pain and require more morphine than men to achieve a similar degree of analgesia [J].Anesth Analg, 2003, 97(5): 1464 - 1468.
  • 4CICCONE G K, HOLDCROFT A. Drugs and sex differences: a review of drugs rehting to anaesthesia [J]. Br J Anaesth, 1999, 82(2):255 - 65.
  • 5VAN DEN BERG A A, HONJOL N M, MPHANZA T, et al. Vomiting,retching, headache and restlessness after halothane, isoflurane and enflurane-based anaesthesia. An Analysis of pooled data following ear,nose throat and eye surgery [J] . Acta Anaesthsiol Scand, 1998, 42(6): 658 -663.
  • 6BEADY L B. Acute pain: lessons learned from 25, 000 patients [J].Beg Ancsth Pain Med, 1999, 24(6): 499-505.
  • 7McArdle P. Intravenous analgesia. Crit Care Clin, 1999,15:89-104.
  • 8Bowdle TA. Adverse effects of opioid agonists and agonist-antagonists in anesthesia. Drug Saf, 1998,19:173-189.
  • 9Kehlet H, Dahl JB. The value of "multimodal" or "balanced analgesia"in postoperative pain treatment. Anesth Analg, 1993,77:1048-1056.
  • 10Power I, Barrett S. Analgesic agents for the postoperative period: nonopioids. Surg Clin North Am, 1999,79:275-295.

共引文献658

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部