革命文学的征询与作家身份的转变

The Requirements of Revolutionary Literature and the Change of Identity of the Writer

革命文学兴起后,围绕"大众化"进行了多次讨论,要求知识分子改变身份,到群众中去,与他们相结合,但是,知识分子的工农化道路充满矛盾,个人话语与集体话语的差异使他们大多停留在下乡、蹲点等现实层面,未能深入到话语、立场等精神层面,思想改造迟迟不能完成。文学的经验事实告诉我们,作家无论是自愿还是被迫,放弃自己的生活而去体验别人的生活,放弃自己的立场而去获得别人的立场,都难以取得真正成功,它们带给文学的只能是损失与伤害。

After the rise of revolutionary literature,it focused many times on the discussing of popular Literature.Meanwhile,it request intellectuals change the identity and go to the masses.But personal and collective discourse was different,most of them stay in the countryside,and not to discourse in spirit,which lead the thought reform to be unable to complete.Empirical fact of literature tells us that the writer,whether he was voluntary or forced,give up their way of life and experience other people's lives,or abandon their positions and access other people's positions,are very difficult to achieve real success,and they will even brought the loss and injury to literature.