温州低产油茶林成因及对策

Causes of the Low-yield Plantations of Camellia oleifera and Its Improvement Measures in Wenzhou,Zhejiang Province

通过对温州油茶生产现状调查,找出了温州现有低产油茶林的成因。并提出针对不同情况的低产油茶林有区别地进行改造;通过清理林地、整枝修剪、调整密度、深挖垦复、蓄水保土、合理施肥、病虫害防治、更新品种等措施来提高油茶产量。针对当地劳动力成本较高的特点提出温州可以利用雄厚的民间资本走油茶精深加工之路。

In this paper, on the basis of the investigation of the production of Camellia oleifera in Wenzhou, the causes of low- yield plantations of C. oleifera were analyzed, and improvement measures for different situations of low-yield plantations of C. oleifera were put forward. Through some measures to improve the yield of C. oleifera, such as clean up the woodland, pruning and training, adjust the density, deep reclamation, water storage and soil conservation, rational fertilization, pest control, update varieties and other measures. It was presented that take advantage of the strong private capital to take the road of intensive processing of C. oleifera in connection with the characteristics of local high labor costs in Wenzhou city, Zhejiang Pronvince.