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一种基于风险分析的软件集成测试方法 被引量:2

A Integration Test Method Based on Risk Analysis
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摘要 基于统一建模语言(UML)用例图和序列图在描述系统的功能及完成相应功能方面的特点,结合风险分析技术,提出了以用例的使用概率为基础,按照完成用例功能的场景即序列图中所涉及到的组件使用概率和风险程度,从中选出使用概率最高的和风险程度最高的组件为核心,依照三明治的软件集成方式逐个将其他的组件集成进来从而完成整个系统的集成测试.这种测试方式对系统的风险进行控制,实现了部分的可靠性测试. This paper proposes a method based on the features of UML (Unified Modeling Language) use case diagram and sequence diagram by risk analysis techniques and using probability of use cases. One component is selected as core in each use case according to this component using probability and risk degree. To implement integration testing of whole system, the component with the highest using probability and the highest risk is regard as the core, the other components are gradually involved step by step according to sandwich integration testing. This testing method can control the risk of system and implement a part of reliability testing.
出处 《微电子学与计算机》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第10期30-33,共4页 Microelectronics & Computer
基金 贵阳市科技局资助项目([2010]第1-61号)
关键词 UML 用例 使用概率 风险 UML use case using probability risk
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参考文献5

  • 1Wende Kong. Towards a formal and scalable approach for quantifying software reliability at eally development stages[D]. College Park: Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, 2009.
  • 2Singh H,Cortellessa V, Cukic B, et al. A bayesian ap- proach to reliability prediction and assessment of com- ponent based systems[C]//Proc, of 12th International Symposium on Software Reliability Engineering (IS- SRE'01) ,2011.
  • 3Ajith Reddy Guederm Software architectural risk as- sessment[D]. Master Thesis submitted to the College of Engineering and Mineral Resources at West Virginia University, 2004.
  • 4Ahmed E Hassan. Architectural level risk assessment [D]. Dissertation submitted to the College of Engi- neering and Mineral Resources at West Virginia Uni- versity, 2004.
  • 5Sherif M. Yacoub, Hany H Ammar. A methodology for architecture-level reliability risk analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on software Engineering, 2002, 28 (6) : 529-547.

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