期刊文献+

昂丹司琼预防小儿全身麻醉后恶心呕吐的临床观察 被引量:4

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的观察昂丹司琼在小儿手术全身麻醉后恶心呕吐的预防效果。方法择期手术小儿全身麻醉患者60例,ASAⅠ或Ⅱ级,将患者随机分为对照组(A组)与昂丹司琼组(B组),A组全身麻醉结束后不予以任何抗呕吐的药物,B组全身麻醉后给予昂丹司琼4 mg静脉注射进行预防恶心呕吐。观察患者手术麻醉结束后24 h有无恶心呕吐情况发生。结果 B组比A组恶心呕吐发生率降低(P<0.005)。结论昂丹司琼能有效地降低小儿手术全身麻醉后恶心呕吐的发生,临床可以预防性应用。
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第24期106-107,共2页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1徐建国.手术后恶心呕吐的防治[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2006,22(7):556-558. 被引量:147
  • 2BRYSON EO, PROST EA, ROSENBLATI" M. Management of the patient at high risk for postoperative nausea and vomiting[J]. Middle East J Anesthesiol, 2007, 19(10):15-35.
  • 3权翔,叶铁虎.术后恶心呕吐的风险评估及防治方法[J].国际麻醉学与复苏杂志,2007,28(3):253-256. 被引量:33
  • 4GPTA A, STIERER T, ZUCKERMAN R, et al. Comparison of recovery profile after ambulatory aneasthesia with propofol, isoflu- rane, sevoflurane and deflurane: a systematic review [J]. Anesth Anlag, 2004, 98: 632-641.
  • 5GAN TJ. Selective seroton in 5-HT3 receptor antagonists for postopenrative nausea and vomiting are they all the sane[J]. CNS Drugs, 2005, 19: 225-238.
  • 6KONTRIMAVICIUTE E, BAUBLYS A, IVASKEVICIUS J, et al. Postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing total abdominal hysterectomy under spinal anaesthesia: a randomized- study of andansetron prophytaxis [J]. Br J Anaesth', 2005, 22(7): 504-509.

二级参考文献31

  • 1Koivuranta M, Lr E, Snare L,et al. A survey of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia,1997,52:443-449.
  • 2Sinclair DR, Chung F, Mezei G. Can postoperative nausea and vomiting be predicted? Anesthesiology,1999,91:109-118.
  • 3Watcha MF, White PF. Postoperative nausea and vomiting: its etiology, treatment and prevention. Anesthesiology,1992,77:162-184.
  • 4Apfel CC, Laara E, Koivuranta M,et al. A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusion from cross- validations between two centers. Anesthesiology,1999,91:693-700.
  • 5Trainer MR, Fuchs-Buder T. Omitting antagonism of neuromuscular block: effect on postoperative nausea and vomiting and risk of residual paralysis. A systematic review. Br J Anaesth,1999,82:379-386.
  • 6Tramer M, Moore A, McQuay H. Propofol anaesthesia and postoperative nausea and vomiting: quantitative systematic review of randomized controlled studies. Br J Anaesth,1997,78:247-255.
  • 7Unlugenc H, Guler T, Gunes Y,et al. Comparative study of the antiemetic efficacy of ondansetron, propofol and midazolam in the early postoperative period. Eur J Anaesthesiology,2004,21:60-65.
  • 8Eberhart LH, Morin AM, Guber D,et al. Applicability of risk scores for postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults to paediatric patients. Br J Anaesth, 2004,93:386-392.
  • 9Tramer MR,Reynolds JM,Moore RA,et al.Efficacy,dose-response,and safety of ondansetron in prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting:a quantitative systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Anesthesiology, 1997, 87:1277-1289.
  • 10Tang J, Wang B, White PF,et al. The effect of timing of ondansetron administration on its efficacy,cost-effectiveness, and cost-benefit as a prophylactic antiemetic in the ambulatory setting. Anesth Analg, 1998,86:274-282.

共引文献176

同被引文献37

引证文献4

二级引证文献13

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部