基于盲目反卷积算法的核脉冲信号处理

Nuclear pulse signal processing technique based on blind deconvolution method

提出一种新的核脉冲信号测量分析方法,采用盲目反卷积算法,在线去除采集信号的堆积,恢复基线,还原核脉冲信号。系统采用FPGA控制高速ADC对核辐射信号连续采样,上位机通过USB2.0通讯,采用具有高速传输特性的Slave FIFO模式实现数据实时采集,利用NI LabVIEW软件平台实现算法处理与显示。结果表明,该方法具有传输速度快、能实时测量与显示等优点。

In this paper, we present a method for measurement and analysis of nuclear pulse signal, with which pile-up signal is removed, the signal baseline is restored, and the original signal is obtained. The data acquisition system includes FPGA, ADC and USB. The FPGA controls the high-speed ADC to sample the signal of nuclear radiation, and the USB makes the ADC work on the Slave FIFO mode to implement high-speed transmission status. Using the LabVIEW, it accomplishes online data processing of the blind deconvolution algorithm and data display. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate advantages of the method.