五大连池地区天然矿泉生态环境评价

Ecological Environment Evaluation of Natural Springs in Wudalianchi

五大连池矿泉是世界著名的三大冷矿泉之一,是中国十分宝贵的地下矿产资源。具有极为广阔的市场前景。对于科研、旅游、生产都有着十分重要的意义。但是在不断的开发过程中也造成诸如水质下降,生态环境的破坏等一系列问题。因此本文选取五大连池地区60处天然矿泉进行基础生态环境调查与评估工作,并根据天然矿泉周围的生态环境和污染程度分为4类。主要讨论五大连池地区天然矿泉资源周围的生态状况及存在的问题,并制定了相应的保护对策。

Wudalianchi mineral spring, which is valuable underground mineral resources of China, is one of the three most famous cold mineral springs in the world. It has very broad market prospects and significance for scientific research, tourism and production. However, a series of problems rose in the continuous development process, such as deterioration of water quality and ecology. In this paper, 60 sites in Wudalianchi natural mineral springs were selected to investigate and evaluate the basic ecologi- cal environment, which is divided into four categories according to pollution degree around the springs. The environmental condi- tion and problems of areas near Wudalianchi natural mineral resources were discussed and the appropriate protection measures were put forward.