“斗极观念”影响下的汉代盘鼓舞与道教“步罡踏斗”渊源考

The Origin Relationship between Pangu Dance and Taoist Rites in Han Dynasty

作为汉代著名的舞蹈,盘鼓舞一直是人们关注的对象。自汉代起逐步形成的步罡踏斗是道教斋醮仪式的重要手段。斗极观念是中国自原始时期便已经存在的信仰方式,在两汉达到高峰,对中国文化产生了深远的影响。本文试图从斗极观念入手,分析这种观念之于盘鼓舞发生和道教步罡踏斗形式构建的渊源关系,并初步探讨两者同源异流的原因。

As a famous dance style in Han dynasty, Pangu dance is always a hot research topic while ＂ Bugangtadou＂ was an important means of Taoist rites method in Han dynasty as well. The origin relationship between these two leads to a discusstion in this paper which is about the influence of a primitive believe of ＂douji＂ in ancient China which reached its peak in Han dynasty.