2012年欧洲足球锦标赛西班牙队战术特点分析——以西班牙队对阵意大利队决赛为例

Spain,the 2012 European Football Championship Tactics——The Case of the Italian Team Finals Game Against Spain

西班牙队作为2012年欧洲足球锦标赛(以下简称欧洲杯)的冠军,成为欧洲杯历史上第一支成功卫冕的球队,成为欧洲第一支连续三届获得世界大赛冠军的球队。纵观西班牙队在本次比赛中的总体表现情况,尤其是最后决赛对阵意大利队的比赛情况,我们可以看出该队在技战术打法方面主要体现出以下几方面特点:一、加强中场控制;二、加快传球速度;三、注重中前场逼抢;四、以攻为主的全攻全守型打法。正是由于其合理的战术选择和战术运用,实现了球队历史性突破,奠定了西班牙队在当今国际足坛中的王者地位。

Spain as the champion of the 2012 European Football Championship（hereinafter referred to as the European Cup）,the European Cup the first team in history to successfully defend the team,became the first European team three consecutive World Series championship.Looking at the overall performance of the Spanish team in the game,especially the last final against the Italian team’s game,we can see the team in terms of technical and tactical play mainly reflects the following characteristics： First,to strengthen the midfield control;accelerate the passing speed;,focusing in before closing down;Fourth,attack and defending the whole style of play.It is reasonable tactical choices and tactics to achieve a the team historic breakthrough,laid the status of the King of Spain in international football today.