中印出口商品技术结构比较

An Comparative Analysis of the Export′s Technology Structure Between China and India

随着经济全球化的发展,中国与印度参与国际分工与国际贸易的广度和深度也在不断地提高。为了更加深入地了解两国出口商品竞争程度,以及两国在国际分工中的地位,本文通过按技术构成对产品进行分类,并借鉴有些学者计算产品附加值的方法,出口产品重叠指数和技术高度指数等指标,比较分析了中国和印度自1990年以来出口商品的结构变化,以期为中国出口商品结构的进一步优化提供参考。

With the economic globalization,China and India are taking full part in the international division of labor and the exchange of commodity along with theirs economic development.In order to better understand the competition between this two countries in the world market and their position in the world division of labor,this article attempts to provide a new method of classification of analyzing the two countries′ export structure since 1990′s based on RTV,EOI and the curve of technology introduced by some experts in this field.All we done is to make a reference for the optimization of China′s export structure in the future.