《红楼梦》大观园中的文王后天八卦图和《西游记》中师徒间的五行结构——兼论中国古典小说中的各种易学思想

Some Secrets in Chinese Classical Novels:The King-Wen Later Heaven Sequence on Daguan Garden in Dream of the Red Chamber and Five-Elements Structure of Teacher-Disciples in Journey to the West——Simultaneous Discussions on Yi-thinking in Various Chinese C

大观园中的建筑暗含着文王后天八卦图,其中贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗的住所分别相应于乾、坎、坤三卦,并符合三人的情况。《西游记》中唐僧师徒五位暗含着相生相克的五行结构,由此组成一个具有稳定对称性的取经团队。其他中国古典小说,如《三国演义》、《水浒》、《封神演义》、《三侠五义》、《东游记》等也蕴含着某些秘密的易学思想。易理甚至可能成为破解某些古典小说的一把钥匙,又可以为构建更加复杂生动的故事情节提供一种创作模式。

The architectures in the Daguan Garden of Dream of the Red Chamberimply the King-Wen Later Heaven Sequence,in which these architectures for Jia Bao-Yu,Lin Dai-Yu and Xue Bao-Chai correspond respectively to Qian,Kun and Kan Symbols,and obey their cases.In Journey of the West the five on teacher（Tang Seng） and his disciples imply a Five-Elements structure with the common restraint or common promotion,and compose a steady organization for taking scriptures.Further,the Yi-thinking on some secrets in some Chinese classical novels,for example,Three Kingdoms、Tales of the Marshes,Feng-Shen Yan I,Three Heroes and Five Gallants,Journey of the East and so on,is discussed.This is even possibly a key solving some Chinese classical novels,and may offer a model in order to construct more complex and dramatic stories and plots.