石墨烯基高分子复合材料的研究进展

Progress in Polymer Composites Based on Graphene

自2004年石墨烯被发现以来,石墨烯优异的机械、热学、电学及光学性能引起广大学者的浓厚兴趣,许多石墨烯基高分子复合材料被相继合成和表征,研究显示,石墨烯基高分子复合材料有着广泛的应用前景。本文对石墨烯基高分子复合材料的研究进展进行了综述,重点对石墨烯基高分子复合材料的制备方法和性能进行了阐述,并对其在传感器、太阳能电池、超级电容器及其他方面的应用做了相关介绍,并对石墨烯/高分子复合材料的发展前景进行了展望。

Graphene has attracted great interest for its outstanding mechanical, thermal, electrical and optical properties since it was found in 2004. Lots of polymer composites,based on graphene,were prepared and characterized, these researches show that the mechanical, electrical thermal and optical properties of polymer composites could be improved obviously for the addition of graphene. In this article,the research progress of graphene-based polymer composites was summarized. Especially, the preparation methods and properties of graphene-based polymer composites were described. The applications in biomedical science, solar cell and super-capacitor were introduced, and the developing trends and applying prospects of graphene-based polymer composites were also described.