域外医疗纠纷第三方调处机制研究

Study on the Third-party Mediation Mechanism for Extraterritorial Medical Disputes

如何有效化解日益增长的医疗纠纷,维系医患关系的良性运转,是域外许多国家和地区普遍面临的重要问题。美国、德国、法国和日本等国家都建立了颇具特色的医疗纠纷第三方调处机制,并在实践中发挥了重要作用。高度重视行业性、专业性组织的作用,以完善的法律与制度保障医疗纠纷第三方调处机制的顺利运行,通过健全的医疗责任保险制度确保第三方调处效果的最终实现是上述国家的一致做法。

How to effectively resolve the growing medical disputes, and maintain the healthy functioning of the physician-patient relationship is commonly faced by many extraterritorial countries and regions. The United States, Germany, France and Japan and other countries have created a distinctive third-party mediation mechanism for medical disputes, and played an important role in practice. Attaching great importance to the role of the industry and professional organizations, guaranteeing smooth operation of the third-party mediation mechanism for medical disputes with sound legal system, ensuring the effect of third-party mediation through sound medical liability insurance system is the consistent practice of these countries.