改革开放以来大陆学者对中华民族精神内涵的探索

The Exploration on the Spiritual Connotation of the Chinese Nation of the Scholars from the Mainland in China since the Reform and Opening up

改革开放以来,关于中华民族精神内涵的探索,学者们众说纷纭,莫衷一是。多数大陆学者从儒家文化、道家文化、佛教文化、法家文化及墨家文化等中华传统文化的角度出发,来诠释中华民族精神的内涵。中华民族精神的内涵是多元共存的、动态的理论形态,其中爱国主义精神、自强不息精神、厚德载物精神及民为邦本精神则是学者们的理论共识。对中华民族精神内涵的探索,有助于促进中华民族精神理论研究,有助于新时期弘扬和培育中华民族精神,有助于推进社会主义核心价值体系建构,有助于推动文化传承创新,从而有助于增强文化自觉、文化自信和文化自强。

Since the reform and opening up, scholars have different opinions on the spiritual connotation of the Chinese nation, they can not agree with each other. Most scholars on the mainland in China interpret the spiritual connotation of the Chinese nation from Confucian culture, Taoism culture, Buddhism culture, The Le- galists culture and Mohist culture and other traditional Chinese culture. The spiritual connotation of the Chinese nation is the dynamic forms theory of pluralistic coexistence, which the spirit of patriotism and Self- improve- ment spirit, the the Virtuous spirit and the people are the foundation spirit are the consensus theory of the schol- ars. The exploration of the spiritual connotation of the Chinese nation, it is helpful to the theoretical study of Chinese spirit, to carry forward and cultivate the spirit of the Chinese nation in the new period, to construct the socialist core value system, and to promote the cultural heritage and innovation, consequently, It contribute to enhance cultural awareness, cultural self- confidence and cultural self- improvement.