对马克思主义与中国实际两次结合两次被污蔑为背叛的反思

Considerations on the Two Combinations of Marxism and China's Practical Situation Being Vilified as Betraya

中国共产党在领导中国革命和建设过程中,实现了马克思主义和中国实际的两次结合,但这两次结合均被污蔑为对马克思主义的背叛。在深化经济体制改革的过程中,党提出的股份制是公有制的实现形式的思想同样遭到了质疑和否定。通过反思可知,股份制是以共有的形式实现从资本主义私有制向共产主义社会所有制过渡的中介。在中国特色社会主义前进的征途中,只有真正弄懂"什么是马克思主义,怎样坚持马克思主义",才能廓清误解,阔步前行。

Due to the rapid economic development of modern society, improvement of consumption standard, and the attraction caused by the expanding consumption culture, there has been some consumption alienation in China, which made consumption break away from its basic function of meeting man＇s right needs. Thus, when facing with objects in consumption, the subjects would get lost, which not only hinders men＇s overall and free development, but also is harmful for practicing the View of Scientific Development. In the meanwhile, consumption alienation has also caused a series of ethical conflicts. We should set necessary principles on man＇s consumption behaviors, adjust consumption ethics, and explore approaches to make people abandon consumption alienation.