日本针灸标准研制现状及其对一些问题的思考

Development of standard on acupuncture and moxibustion in Japan:current status and thinking

从国家标准、行业标准及企业标准3方面介绍日本针灸标准的研制现状。日本现有一项国家标准,即一次性毫针标准,有9项行业标准和若干企业标准。日本针灸标准化的一些问题是数量偏少,在一些重要领域没有相应的标准,同时由于日本政府的重视度尚不够,来自国家的支持也少,日本针灸标准化刚刚起步,还需要进一步的发展。

The current development situation of acupuncture and moxibustion standard in Japan is introduced from three aspects including State Standard, Industry Standard and Enterprise Standard. Now there are one State Standard （Standard of Acupuncture Needle for Single Use）, nine Industry Standards and several Enterprise Stand- ards in Japan. Yet there are some problems in the current standardization research, such as inadequate numbers, no related standards in some important fields, moreover, because Japanese government does not give enough atten- tion, supports from the state is also less. In a word, the standardization of acupuncture and moxibustion in Japan has just started, and it needs further development.