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拉莫三嗪单药治疗新诊断小儿癫癎的临床疗效 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:观察拉莫三嗪对新诊断小儿癫癎的疗效和安全性。方法:选取80例新诊断小儿癫痫患者,给予拉莫三嗪单药治疗。起始剂量0.5mg/(kg·d),每周增加0.5mg/kg,至第4周加至目标剂量4.0~5.0mg/(kg·d),分2次口服。观察药物的不良反应及药物疗效。结果:80例患儿中完全控制31例,显效27例,有效8例,无效14例,总有效率为82.5%。病程≤1年患儿的疗效好于≥6年的患儿,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),各发作类型中以强直阵挛发作疗效最佳,总有效率为95%。不良反应以皮疹、头痛、嗜睡较为多见,对症治疗后症状消失。结论:拉莫三嗪治疗小儿癫日总有效率较高,不良反应出现率低,是治疗小儿癫日的一种安全、有效药物。
出处 《天津医药》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第10期1058-1059,共2页 Tianjin Medical Journal
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