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早复极发生机制的研究进展 被引量:10

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摘要 早复极由Shiplay于1936年提出,一直被认为是正常心电图(ECG)的良性变异。但近年来,人们已意识到其与心源性猝死存在某种潜在的联系,并增加猝死的风险嘲。前瞻性大样本研究显示,早复极可致心律失常。目前研究认为早复极是心外膜1期复极末阳离子外流一过性绝对和(或)相对增大致ECG出现的相应改变,其发生机制主要与Ito通道有关,部分存在离子通道变异。但ECG是心肌电整体向量总和反应,是电位梯度变化在体表的表现。本文就心肌离子流原理与ECG的关系、早复极离子流的机制及临床意义进行综述。
作者 丁绍祥
机构地区 青海大学医学院
出处 《天津医药》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第10期1081-1084,共4页 Tianjin Medical Journal
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同被引文献138

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