妇产科腹部切口脂肪液化55例的临床治疗

Clinical therapy of 55 cases of abdominal incision fat necrosis in department of dbstetrics and gynecology

目的对妇产科患者接受腹部手术后,切口出现脂肪液化的现象进行治疗的临床效果进行探讨。方法对笔者所在医院2008年4月～2011年6月收治的55例妇产科腹部手术切口脂肪液化患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 55例患者的腹部切口脂肪液化经科学治疗后,伤口愈合良好,均痊愈出院。腹部切口脂肪液化的原因可能与体质肥胖,切口暴露时间过长,自身愈合能力较差,术后咳嗽、剧烈运动、产妇胎膜早剥等因素有关。结论在妇产科临床工作中,应加强对切口脂肪液化的早期预防措施,进行早期干预,能够保证切口的快速安全愈合。

Objective To discuss the clinical effect of the treatment of abdominal incision fat necrosis phenomenon after patients did abdominal operation in department of obstetrics and gynecology.Methods The clinical data of 55 cases of abdominal incision fat necrosis patients who were admitted into our hospital from Apr.2008 to Jun.2011 was retrospectively analyzed.Results After the scientific treatment of 55 cases of abdominal incision fat necrosis patients,the wound healing was satisfactory,and all patients were cured and discharged.The causes of abdominal incision fat necrosis might be related to the long time exposure of incision,poor healing ability,cough after operation,strenuous exercise,premature abruption of embryonic membrane,etc.Conclusion In the clinical work ofobstetrics and gynecology,the early preventive measures of incision fat necrosis should be strengthened,early intervention can guarantee the incision healed rapidly and safely.