学术史的转捩:“王官之学”与“德性自觉”

A Turning Point of Chinese Academics:Between the Authority′s Academics and the Ethical Self-realization

透过先秦诸子之学生发过程的考查,反思"诸子出于王官"说,指出普遍存在的德性自觉。先秦诸子于东周特殊的学术生态之中,转化专守的王官知识为开放的义理建构,从工具性的事务层面过渡至目的性的思想层面,从此开启了以"经世"为核心的学术方向。

The paper tries to find out the initiations and development of Pre Qin thinkers＇common pursuit, exami-ning the disputing issue on their origination of the authority academics and point out the importance of the common awareness of ethical self - realization between the elite classes of the Empire of Eastern Zhou. The study also points out that in the special academic ecology of Pre Qin, individual thinkers can always elevate levels of thinking from empirical orientation to more open metaphysical ways of value concern. A s a result, the classical academics had been set to a direction of statecraft.