植物中萘醌类化合物及其衍生物的抗微生物作用的研究进展

Antimicrobial activities of naphthoquinone derivatives extracted from plants

萘醌类化合物广泛存在于传统药用植物中。紫草素、胡桃醌、指甲花醌、白花丹素等是从传统药用植物中提取的萘醌类化合物。实验研究显示,这些萘醌类化合物及其衍生物具有广泛的抗细菌、抗真菌、抗病毒、抗寄生虫等病原微生物活性。现将其研究进展作一综述。

Naphthoquinones were widely distributed in some traditional medicine plants.Shikonin,juglone,lawsone,plumbagin were naturally occurring naphthoquinones of the traditional medicine plant.The research results indicated that naphthoquinones and naphthoquinones derivatives had widely antimicrobial activities including antibacterial,antimycotic,virucidal and antiparasitic activities.