965张门诊不合理处方点评与分析

Evaluation and analysis of irrational prescription from 965 outpatients

目的了解我院门诊不合理处方现状,促进临床合理用药。方法依据《处方管理办法》、《医院处方点评管理规范》中有关不合理处方的评判标准,对我院2011年1月至12月门诊不合理处方进行回顾性统计分析。结果 965张不合理处方中,不规范处方521张,占53.98%;不适宜处方376张,占38.94%;超常处方68张,占7.05%。结论强化处方点评,加强合理用药知识的学习,有助于提高临床用药水平。

Objective To grasp current status of irrational prescriptions in outpatient department of our hospital and to promote clinically rational use of drugs.Method Based on the irrational prescription criteria taken from management of prescriptions and standard procedure on prescriptions evaluation,the irrational prescriptions in the period between January to December of 2011 from the outpatient department were retrospectively studied and analyzed.Results 965 prescriptions were irrational;521（53.98%） were irregular prescriptions.376（38.94%） were unsuitable prescriptions;68（7.05%） were over-prescribed.Conclusion Prescription evaluation should be enhanced,knowledge on rational use of drugs should be strengthened,which would improve the standard of clinical medication.