西学映照下的宋明哲学与思想史研究——20世纪中国学术史的几帧剪影

The Study of Song-Ming Philosophy and Ideological History in the Light of Western Learning——Several Sketches of Chinese Academic Historyin the 20^(th) Century

中国哲学与思想史的学术传统不仅是一种知识谱系,而且是一种价值系统。沿着梁启超所开辟的以新史学为旗帜的现代学术道路,无论是冯友兰、牟宗三以哲学的名义,或者侯外庐的思想史进路,以及钱穆对传统经史之学的继承与开新,他们都不仅对宋明哲学与思想给予了丰富而深刻的揭示与阐明,而且还以显著的风格树立了不同的学术典范,从内容到形式有力地建构起了现代中国学术。

The academic tradition of Chinese philosophy and ideological history is not only a genealogy of knowledge, but also a value system. Along the modern academic road opened by Liang Qichao under the banner of new historiography, together with Feng Youlan and Mu Zongsan＇s philosophical approach, Hou Wailu＇s systematic account of ideological history, and Qian Mu＇s inheritance and innovation of the traditional study of Confucian classics and history, they gave a rich and profound revelation and interpretation of Song -Ming＇s philosophy and ideology through their distinctive academic models, and positively constructed modern Chinese learning in both form and content.