千古谁参雪窦禅——雪窦禅考论

Who Comprehend Xuedou Zen Through the Ages——the Analysis of Xuedou Zen

"雪窦禅"因雪窦寺及其住持僧而确立,屡见于唐宋以后的诗歌作品。先后弘法于雪窦寺的著名僧人,自唐至清代不乏人。声名最著者当为永明延寿和雪窦重显,而"雪窦禅"却主要与雪窦重显有关。"雪窦禅"为僧人和文人所共参,而在文人的诗里,雪窦禅的内涵已被泛化为参禅悟道和回归自然两个层面的意义,遂成为文人修心的文化表征。

Xuedou Zen was established because of Xuedou temple and its abbot monk, which was often found in the Tang and Song Dynasty poetry. The famous monks that spread the dharma at the temple in succession kept from Tang to Qing Dynasty. And the most reputable monks among them were Yongrning - Yanshou and Xuedou - Chongx- Jan. But Xuedou Zen was mainly related to Xuedou -Chongxian. Xuedou Zen was comprehended by mank and lite- raft, which had generalized two levels of meaning in literati poetry Zen enlightenment and return to nature, and became the sign of cultivation of the mind of scholars