酚妥拉明与硫酸镁联合湿敷治疗新生儿输液渗漏

Phentolamine Combined with Magnesium Sulfate Wet Compress for Neonates with Permeation of the Vein Importation

目的:探讨酚妥拉明与硫酸镁联合湿敷治疗新生儿输液渗漏的疗效。方法:将68例静脉输液致液体外渗的新生儿随机分为观察组和对照组各34例。观察组局部采用酚妥拉明与硫酸镁联合湿敷治疗,对照组采用50%硫酸镁湿敷,观察两组疗效。结果:治疗后观察组显效23例,有效11例,显效率为67.6%,总有效率为100.0%。对照组显效10例,有效19例,无效5例,显效率为29.4%,总有效率为85.3%。两组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(字2=5.40,P<0.05),显效率比较差异无统计学意义(字2=2.65,P>0.05)。结论:酚妥拉明与硫酸镁联合湿敷治疗输液外渗消肿效果好,值得临床推广应用。

Objective ：To investigate the effect of Phentolamine combined with magnesium sulfate wet compress for neonates with permeation of the vein importation.Methods ：68 neonates with permeation of the vein importation were assigned to treatment and control groups randomly.MgSO4 wet and cold compress was administered in control group.Treatment group were tredted by Phentolamine combined with magnesium sulfate wet compress. Results ： The overall effective rate of 100.0% in the treatment group was superior to that in the control group（85.3%）, and there was statistical difference（P〈0.05）.No unexpected adverse events in treatment group.Conclusion ： Phentolamine combined with magnesium sulfate wet compress is a effective treatment for neonates with permeation of the vein importation. Therefore, Phentolamine combined with magnesium sulfate wet compress to be a more reasonable alternative for neonates with permeation of the vein importation.