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新生儿低血糖的产科高危因素分析 被引量:3

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摘要 【目的】探讨新生儿低血糖发生的产科高危因素,为临床治疗及预防提供依据。【方法】对在本科分娩的1227例新生儿进行血糖检测,共筛选出129例新生儿患有低血糖,对1227位新生儿母亲临床资料进行分析。【结果】129例低血糖新生儿中剖宫产分娩70例(54.26%),自然分娩59例(45.74%),母羊水量异常19例(14.72%),胎儿窘迫15例(11.63%),母轻度贫血9例(6.98%),巨大儿9例(6.98%),早产/低体重儿6例(4.65%),胎膜早破5例(3.88%),母患妊娠高血压综合征4例(3.10%),母患糖尿病2例(1.55%),母婴无高危因素60例(46.51%)。1098例正常新生儿中剖宫产分娩403例(36.70占%),自然分娩695例(63.30%),母羊水量异常30例(2.73%),胎儿窘迫20例(1.82%),母轻度贫血19例(1.73%),巨大儿18例(1.63%),早产/低体重儿14例(1.28%),胎膜早破12例(1.09%),母患妊娠高血压综合征11例(1.00%),母患糖尿病8例(0.73%),母婴无高危因素957例(87.16%)。其中剖宫产、羊水量异常、胎儿窘迫、母妊娠合并轻度贫血、巨大儿、早产儿、胎膜早破等高危因素的新生儿低血糖发生率明显高于正常血糖新生儿,且差异具有显著性(P〈0.05)。【结论】通过对新生儿常规监测血糖水平,详悉新生儿低血糖发生的产科高危因素,从而早期干预,可预防和降低新生儿低血糖的发生。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2012年第9期1765-1766,共2页 Journal of Clinical Research
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