摘要
Physical organic chemistry, an essential field of organic chemistry, employs physical methods to address questions in organic chemistry. It aims at disclosing the underlying principles behind the experimental observations and conse- quently guiding the design and synthesis of novel com- pounds as well as predicting new chemical phenomena. Classical physical organic chemistry focuses mainly on elu- cidating the structure-property relationship of organic com- pounds, as well as the mechanistic aspects of organic reac- tions. It played an important role in the development of or- ganic chemistry toward a science with systematic theories other than simple collections of experimental phenomenon and chemical techniques.
Nuclear fuel cycle chemistry is a growing interdisciplinary field that includes radiochemistry,nuclear chemistry,and radiation chemistry.It covers a diverse range of topics including the basic chemistry of actinides and fission products, nuclear chemistry and radiochemistry related to the
