文化模式的历史变迁与当代中国的文化自觉

Evolution of the Cultural Pattern and the Contemporary Chinese Cultural Consciousness

宏观意义上的文化模式乃是对人的自由的观照与体认,相应地,文化进步的实质就在于人的自由的增进和完善,文化模式的历史变迁则表现为"自然本位—群体本位—个体本位—类本位—生态本位"的价值转换。由此,当代中国文化应认清自身的历史坐标和现实方位,并为实现文化模式的现代转型不懈努力。

The cultural pattern in general is the introspection of the freedom of man and cultural progress is thus the advancement of this freedom. The historical evolution of cultural patterns is the successive transition from the natural to the communal, the individual, the species and up to the ecological.