关于现代日语中“推量表达”的研究

On the Research of Modem Japanese Expression of Inference

目前对于现代日语中的推量表达研究方式较多,角度较广,但各种推量表现中存在着微妙的差异。本文主要探讨了日语暧昧性的主要成因以及与之密切相关的暧昧表达形式——推量表现,通过对日语中"らしい、ようだ、みたいだ"等推量表现的用法的对比、归纳、总结,以期解决学生混用推量表现的问题。

There are more ways of research and broader points of view as to Japanese expression of inference in recent days. However, subtle differences exist between the various expressions of inference. This paper focuses on the main causes of Japanese ambiguity and the related way of expression inference. With the comparison, induction and summary of the usage of the infer- ring expressions such as ＂ to らしぃ、よだ、みだ＂, this paper aims at helping students to solve the problem of misusing ex- pressions of inference.