关于网络公共领域中新闻建构者的探讨——以“新浪微博”为例

The Discussion on the News Builders of Public Domain on the Internet

在后现代社会中传统公共领域逐渐瓦解之时,新媒体技术的运用却使网络形成了新的公共领域。与此同时,媒介的建构也发生着巨大改变,原本的新闻受众也可能成为新闻建构者。因此,受众对于新闻建构的作用更为凸显。在新闻传播过程不同环节的建构行为中,网络使得受众加入建构行列,并对建构结果带来终极意义的影响。但传统新闻产制过程中传播者大多为新闻专业人士,新闻建构问题也主要从其角度讨论。因而以新媒体时代拥有双重身份的受众为研究角度也便有了特殊的价值。

Using of new media has made network form a new public domain with the disintegration of the traditional public in domain post-modern society.At the meantime,the news audiences also can turn to be one of the news builders.Therefore,in the process of constructing the news,using of internet enables the audiences to join in constructing,which brings final meaning of the whole process.However,only the people who are professional are capable of taking participate in the production processes of traditional news.In conclusion,there is a special value in researching audiences who has a double identity in the new media age.