摘要
采用数值模拟方法研究了颗粒空间位置及间距对显微全息测量结果(颗粒位置和粒径)的影响,分别考察了颗粒在平行和垂直光轴方向上,电荷耦合元件(CCD)平面内不同间距和不同粒径情况下的颗粒重建结果,讨论了灰度阈值对颗粒识别的影响,并结合实验对实际拍摄得到的颗粒全息图进行重建分析.结果表明:在垂直光轴方向上,当记录距离分别为5、50、100μm时,可以识别出粒径均为1μm的双颗粒的最小间距分别对应为1、2、2μm;在平行光轴方向上,记录距离分别为5、50、100μm时,可以识别出粒径均为1μm的双颗粒的最小间距分别对应为2、8、16μm;在重建过程中,灰度阈值应设定为不小于0.5.
The influence of particle position and distance on the results of measurement (positioning and di- ameter measurement) was investigated. Reconstruction results of particles in the plane of Charge-coupled Device (CCD) with different distances and diameters in parallel with optical axis and perpendicular to opti- cal axis were studied, respectively. The influence of gray threshold on particle recognition was discussed. Experimental hologram of particles were also reconstructed and analyzedl Results showed that the mini- mum recognized distances perpendicular to optical axis of two particles with 1 tam in diameter were 1 μm, 2 μm, 2 μm, related to the recording distances of 5 μm, 50 μm, 100 μm, respectively. The minimum rec- ognized distances in parallel with optical axis of two particles with 1 μm in diameter were 2 μm, 8 μm, 16 μm, related to the recording distances of 5 μm, 50 μm, 100 μm, respectively. The gray threshold should be no smaller than 0.5 in the process of reconstruction.
出处
《浙江大学学报(工学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第9期1647-1653,共7页
Journal of Zhejiang University:Engineering Science
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51176162,51125025)
国家“973”重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(2009CB219802)
高等学校学科创新引智计划资助项目(B08026)
关键词
微流场
数字显微全息
颗粒间距
灰度阈值
误判率
micro-scale flow field digital holographic microscopy
particle distance
gray threshold un-recognition rate