知识交易视角下知识分类的研究

Knowledge Classification Based on Knowledge Transaction

知识交易研究领域出现了一些不统一的观点,是因为没有对知识进行相关分类所致,对知识交易的研究应对知识进行分类。从知识抽象-实用度模型角度来可以将知识分为四类,其中实践性知识是实用度较高、实用值达到一定值的知识,实践性知识是易于交易的。知识发展的方向是由抽象到实用、实用度由小到大。非实践性知识、实践性知识、传统产品的经济特征是一个渐变的过程。对实践性知识交易的研究应当更进一步。

Cause of none classification about knowledge, there are some disagreement in knowledge transaction, and the research of knowledge transaction should lies in classification of knowledge. From the perspective of knowledge abstract-practicality degree model, there are four kinds of knowledge. Praxiological knowledge is such knowledge with high practical degree, practical value, and easy to trade. Knowledge development is from abstract to practical, from little practicality degree to large. The ecomomic character of non-praxiological knowledge, praxiological knowledge and classical product changes gradually. There should be more research on transaction of praxiological knowledge.