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肠源性腹膜炎的危险因素和预防 被引量：5

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摘要 腹膜炎是腹膜透析（PD）最主要的并发症，也是导致PD技术失败的主要原因之一，给患者造成的生理、社会、经济负担是无法估计的。致病菌侵入腹膜的途径可分为外源性和内源性两条。近年来，由接触污染导致的外源性微生物相关腹膜炎的发生率呈现下降趋势。
作者 皮海辰 杨志凯 董捷
机构地区 北京大学肾脏病研究所卫生部重点实验室教育部慢性.肾脏病防治重点实验室(北京大学)
出处 《中华肾脏病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第10期817-820,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nephrology
关键词 腹膜炎 危险因素 肠源性 预防 腹膜透析 经济负担 接触污染 肠道感染
分类号 R572.2 [医药卫生—消化系统]
  • 相关文献

参考文献40

  • 1Golper TA, Brier ME, Bunke M, et al. Risk factors for peritonitis in long-term peritoneal dialysis: the Network 9 peritonitis and catheter survival studies. Academic Subcommittee of the Steering Committee of the Network 9 Peritonitis and Catheter Survival Studies. Am J Kidney Dis, 1996, 28: 428-436.
  • 2Szeto CC, Leung CB, Chow KM, et al. Change in bacterial aetiology of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis over 10 years: experience from a centre in South-East Asia. Clin Microbiol Infect, 2005, 11: 837-839.
  • 3Szeto CC, Chow VC, Chow KM, et al. Enterobacteriaceae peritonitis complicating peritoneal dialysis: a review of 210 consecutive cases. Kidney Int, 2006, 69: 1245-1252.
  • 4Yip T, Tse KC, Ng F, et al. Clinical course and outcomes of single-organism Enterococcus peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients. Perit Dial Int, 2011, 31: 522-528.
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同被引文献48

  • 1冯敏,郭群英,余学清,陈冬梅,阳晓,姜宗培,毛海萍,陈崴,董秀清,傅君舟,李剑文,陈林.提高腹膜透析相关感染性腹膜炎致病菌培养阳性率的方法学研究[J].中华肾脏病杂志,2007,23(6):345-350. 被引量：15
  • 2骆素平,王兰,杨立红.持续质量改进对降低腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎发生率的作用[J].现代护理,2007,13(02Z):412-414. 被引量：13
  • 3金有豫.药理学[M].5版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2001:152-154.
  • 4刘伏有,彭佑铭.腹膜透析[M]2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:386—387.
  • 5Canda-USA( CANUSA )Peritoneal Dialysis Study Group. Adequacy of dialysis and nutrition in continuous peritoneal dialysis : association with clinical outcomes[ J]. J Am Soc Nephrol, 1996,17 ( 2 ) : 198 - 207 [ PMID = 8785388 ].
  • 6Taylor PC, Poole-Warren LA, Grundy RE. Icreased microbial yield from continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis effluent after chemi- cal or physical disruption of phagocytes[ J]. J Clin Microbiol, 1987, 25(3) :580 -583.
  • 7Golper TA, ME Brier, M Bunke, et al. Risk factors for peritonitis in long-term peritoneal dialysis:the Network 9 peritonitis and catheter survival studies. Academic Subcommittee of the Steering Committee of the Network 9 Peritonitis and Catheter Survival Studies[ J] Am J Kidney Dis, 1996,28 ( 3 ) :428 - 436.
  • 8Szeto CC, Chow VC, Chow KM, et al. Enterobacteriaceae peritonitis complicating peritoneal dialysis : a review of 210 consecutive cases [ J ] Kidney Int,2006,69 (7) : 1245 - 1252.
  • 9Yip T,Tse KC, Ng F, et al. Clinical course and outcomes of single- organism Enterococcus peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients [ J ] Petit Dial Int,2011,31 (5) :522 - 528.
  • 10Schweinburg FB, Seligman AM, Fine J. Transmural migration of in- testinal bacteria;a study based on the use of radioactive Escherich- ia coli [ J ]. N Engl J Med, 1950,242 ( 19 ) :747 - 751.

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中华肾脏病杂志
2012年 第10期

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