摘要
本文论述 ,如要提高居民消费 ,扩大总需求 ,先要提高国民收入。提高国民收入又得先提高总供给。要提高总供给 ,首先要使产品生产过剩的产业感到抓管理降成本的压力 ,促使产业总体水平提高 ,降低价格以扩大总需求。另外又要使产品处于短缺状态的产业吸收生产要素 ,扩大生产能力 ,进而扩大供给 ,来拉动经济。总供给“瓶颈”的拆除 ,将引起总供给量的增加。同时又为劳动和资本实现其价值提供了市场空间 ,进而推动经济的发展 ,使我国国民生产总值再上一个台阶。
This article will state that the national income should be improved in order to stimulate consumption and enlarge the total demand.First of all,the total supply should get increased.For this purpose,the industry with over production capacity should be pressured to enhance management and cut costs,to upgrade in general and lower prices.On the other hand,the industry with products in short supply should absorb production elements and increase production capacity so as to pump the economy.Removal of bottlenecks will result in the rise of the total supply.In the meantime,it will also provide market space for the realization of labor and capital value and push the economic development to help China's GNP take a step forward.
出处
《中央财经大学学报》
CSSCI
2000年第7期17-20,共4页
Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics
关键词
总供给
总需求
居民消费
政府消费
固定资产
The total supply The total demand Residents consumption Government consumption Fixed capital