灌区地下水水位远程监测系统上位机软件的设计与实现

Design and Implement for User-control Software of Remote Monitoring Groundwater Level on Irrigation Region System

针对目前黑龙江垦区的水位监测现状,以及测点分散、距离远等特点,采用集散结构,以计算机为主控机,单片机为下位机采集水位数据,采用GPRS无线通信模块完成数据远程传输。利用C#语言编程将下位机获取的数据通过串口进行读取、转换、读取并实时显示。通过VS2008.NET编程环境中的Serial Port类和Thread类,大大提高了程序的运行效率。通过实际应用表明,基于GPRS模块进行远程地下水水位监测是一种经济、可靠、便捷的监测系统。

According to the current situation of measuring groundwater level on Heilongjiang reclamation region, and the character of monitoring sites dispersion and long distance, the application of distributing structure, microcomputer as upper machine, and MCU used as lower machine to measure water level. GPRS Wireless communication modules were applied to transmit data. Using C# language programming to put the data stored in lower machine acquiesced, converted, storied and real-time displayed through the serial port. The system greatly enhanced the efficiency through the use of the Serial Port class and Thread class in the Library of VS2008.NET programming environment. Actual application indicated that the remote monitoring system of groundwater level is an economic and reliable system.