区域创新系统:理论与政策

区域创新系统是国家创新系统的重要组成部分,是提升国家创新能力的关键因素。作为一个重要的政策工具,区域创新系统的实践获得了巨大的成功,许多国家和地区因此成为创新型经济。文章对区域创新系统的逻辑结构进行了分析,首先从区域创新系统的三要素构成考察了区域创新系统的框架,然后对区域创新系统的一般特征进行了概括,最后指出了区域创新系统的政策应对,即完善区域创新系统的宏观政策环境,构建区域创新系统的内在机制,重视社会资本在区域创新系统中的作用,以及通过区域规划促进区域创新系统的形成。

The regional innovation system is an important part of the national innovation system is a key factor to enhance the national innovation capacity.As an important policy tool,the practice of the Regional Innovation System was a great success,many countries and regions thus become an innovative economy.The logical structure of the regional innovation system,the first of the three elements of the regional innovation system to examine the framework of the regional innovation system,and then summarizes the general characteristics of the regional innovation system,and finally pointed out that the policy responses of the regional innovation system macro-policy environment,namely to improve the regional innovation system,build the internal mechanism of the regional innovation system,emphasis on the role of social capital in regional innovation systems,as well as to promote the formation of regional innovation system through regional planning.